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    November 18

    韓熙載夜宴圖

    韓熙載夜宴圖
     
    原來不是大陸的舞團出的舞碼
     
    是台灣的漢唐樂府南管古樂團
     
     
     
    這麼說來真是失敬失敬...
     
    這個舞跳起來
    真的是很優雅耶...
     
     
     
     
    韓熙(xi)載(公元902-970年),字叔言,五代後唐進士,文章與徐鉉(xuan)齊名。他是南唐三朝老臣,兵部尚書,但終因是北方人,不得參與政治。為逃避南唐李後主(即李煜(yu),公元937-978年)的猜疑而故意縱情聲色。李後主想派人去他家「瞭解瞭解情況」,儘管貴為天子,卻沒有照相機,更沒有攝像機,(嘻嘻,皇帝佬兒還不如我們街上的哥們兒闊氣!)他只好派一位畫家、畫院侍詔顧閎(hong)中(約公元910-980年之間)晚上混在客人中去他家玩,然後繪圖向李後主匯報。說穿了,就是要一位畫家充當特務,去行使針孔照相機的偷拍職能。
     
    表面上韓熙載家高朋滿座,美女如雲,吹拉彈唱,歡聲笑語,其實他內心非常壓抑,非常苦悶,而又無可奈何。在藝術處理上,作者採取了傳統的構圖方式,打破時間概念,把不同時間中進行的活動組織在同一畫面上,而每一段又以屏風隔開,使其各具獨立性。畫幅情節複雜,人物眾多,卻組織得賓主有序,繁簡適度,連貫流暢。畫面各段中反覆出現的人物可一一辨認,說明畫家傳神寫真的高度水平。此畫用筆縝(zhen)密,線條細潤而圓勁,設色濃麗而沉著。全畫情節的描繪、人物的形象、衣服紋飾的刻畫、道具的選擇、用線用色都自然地統一在和諧的整體效果之中。
     
    這幅工筆重彩畫,繪聲繪影更繪心境。如「聽樂」一段,隨著琵琶的優美韻律,聽眾有的抱手,有的側耳,有的回顧,有的凝視。韓熙載雖然也在屏息靜聽,但當其餘的人真正聽入了迷,他那種「樂不忘憂,安不忘危」的政治家的憂思之情,仍躍然紙上。
     
    此畫甚舊,為一長手卷,絹本,既無款印也無清宮鑒藏璽(xi)。這幅具有重要歷史價值和傑出藝術成就的五代人物畫精品,經過中國千餘年的存亡興衰,戰火天災,竟然奇跡般地保存下來,今存北京故宮博物院。章翠英臨摹此圖,顯示了她勤學苦練的精神和不凡的藝術功底。
     
     
     

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